NEET UG Syllabus 2025

The NEET exam syllabus 2025 is the cornerstone of preparation for all medical aspirants aiming to crack the NEET UG exam. Understanding the exam’s structure, key updates, and the role of the NCERT curriculum is essential for success. Here's a detailed overview of what to expect in NEET 2025.

Structure of NEET 2025 Exam (Subjects, Sections & Marks Distribution)

The NEET UG 2025 will follow a similar format to previous years but may come with a few changes in the syllabus. The exam will be conducted in offline (pen-and-paper) mode and will consist of 180 questions, divided among three core subjects:

• Physics – 50 questions (Section A: 35, Section B: 15)
• Chemistry – 50 questions (Section A: 35, Section B: 15)
• Biology – 100 questions (Botany + Zoology, Section A: 35 each, Section B: 15 each)

Each correct answer carries 4 marks, while 1 mark is deducted for every incorrect response. The total marks for the exam are 720.

Relevance of NCERT Syllabus

The NCERT syllabus remains the backbone of the NEET exam syllabus 2025. A vast majority of NEET questions are directly based on NCERT textbooks, especially for Biology and Chemistry. Students are strongly advised to focus on NCERT content for concept clarity and accurate coverage of important topics.
NCERT textbooks not only align with the NEET syllabus but also help in building a strong foundation that is crucial for solving complex application-based questions in the exam.

Key Updates in NEET Syllabus 2025

For NEET 2025, the National Medical Commission (NMC) and the National Testing Agency (NTA) have announced a revised syllabus to keep the exam aligned with the updated academic curriculum. Here are some key updates:

• Certain chapters have been removed from all three subjects to reduce the academic load.
• The NEET deleted syllabus 2025 includes topics that are no longer part of the curriculum as per the latest NCERT revisions.
• Emphasis is now more on core concepts and NCERT-aligned topics.
• Changes have been made to reflect the new education policy (NEP) guidelines and subject rationalization.

Subject-Wise NEET Syllabus 2025

a. NEET Syllabus 2025 Biology

Biology plays a crucial role in the NEET exam, carrying the highest weightage of 360 marks out of 720. It covers a wide range of concepts from both Class 11 and Class 12 NCERT textbooks. A strong grasp of Biology can significantly boost your overall NEET score.

Class 11 and 12 Chapters Included

The NEET syllabus 2025 Biology is based entirely on NCERT and includes the following core topics:

Class 11 Biology Topics:

• Diversity of Living Organisms
• Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants
• Cell Structure and Function
• Plant Physiology
• Human Physiology

Class 12 Biology Topics:

• Reproduction
• Genetics and Evolution
• Biology and Human Welfare
• Biotechnology and Its Applications
• Ecology and Environment

These chapters form the backbone of the NEET Biology section and are expected to be included in the neet exam syllabus 2025 as per the latest updates.

Most Important Topics

While every chapter is essential, here are some high-yield topics that frequently appear in NEET papers:

• Human Physiology
• Genetics & Molecular Biology
• Ecology (high scoring and conceptual)
• Cell Biology
• Plant Physiology (especially photosynthesis and respiration)
• Reproductive Health and Biotechnology

Focusing on these areas can give you an edge and help you answer a good portion of the Biology section quickly and accurately.

Tips for Preparing Biology

• Stick to NCERT: Around 85-90% of NEET Biology questions are directly from NCERT, so make sure to read and revise it thoroughly.
• Use diagrams: Labelled diagrams are important—practice and memorize them regularly.
• Solve previous year papers: They help identify recurring question patterns and improve speed.
• Revise frequently: Schedule weekly revisions to retain theoretical concepts.
• Practice MCQs daily: Reinforce learning through practice, especially in tricky areas like genetics and plant physiology.

NEET Syllabus 2025 Physics

Physics is often considered the most challenging section of NEET due to its conceptual depth and numerical intensity. A clear understanding of the neet syllabus 2025 Physics is essential for building a solid preparation strategy. Here's a complete breakdown of what to expect in this subject.

Chapter-Wise Breakdown

The Physics syllabus for NEET 2025 includes essential topics from both Class 11 and Class 12 NCERT textbooks:

Class 11 Physics Topics:

• Physical World and Measurement
• Kinematics
• Laws of Motion
• Work, Energy and Power
• Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body
• Gravitation
• Properties of Bulk Matter
• Thermodynamics
• Behaviour of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory
• Oscillations and Waves

Class 12 Physics Topics:

• Electrostatics
• Current Electricity
• Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism
• Electromagnetic Induction
• Alternating Current
• Electromagnetic Waves
• Optics
• Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation
• Atoms and Nuclei
• Electronic Devices

These topics form the core of the neet syllabus 2025 Physics and should be covered thoroughly using NCERT and recommended reference books.

Topics Removed or Changed.

As per the latest NMC and NCERT updates, a few chapters and subtopics have been removed or trimmed for the 2025 exam. These changes are part of the rationalization of content to reduce student burden:

• Some topics from “Properties of Bulk Matter” and “Electronic Devices” have been simplified.
• Minor subtopics in “Oscillations”, “Magnetism”, and “Alternating Current” may have been excluded.
• Always refer to the official NEET deleted syllabus 2025 to avoid preparing irrelevant topics.
• Checking the updated neet exam syllabus 2025 is crucial to ensure you're studying only what's required.

Important Formulas and Tips

Key Formulas to Focus On:

• Equations of motion (Kinematics)
• Newton’s laws and friction (Laws of Motion)
• Work-Energy Theorem
• Gravitational potential and field
• Ohm’s law and circuit formulas (Current Electricity)
• Lens and mirror equations (Optics)
• Wave and sound equations
• Thermodynamic processes and laws

Preparation Tips:

• Concept Clarity is Key: Don’t just memorize formulas—understand their derivations and applications.
• Make a Formula Sheet: Keep a quick-revision sheet handy for all important formulas and constants.
• Practice Numericals: Solve 15–20 Physics numericals daily to build speed and accuracy.
• Revise Regularly: Revisit tough concepts weekly and reinforce your understanding through mock tests.

NEET Syllabus 2025 Chemistry

The neet syllabus 2025 chemistry is divided into three main branches: Organic, Inorganic, and Physical Chemistry—each with its own weightage and preparation strategy. Chemistry is often considered the most balanced section of the NEET exam, as it contains both conceptual and memory-based questions. Let’s break down the complete syllabus and important updates

Organic, Inorganic, and Physical Chemistry

Physical Chemistry

Class 11 Topics:

• Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
• Structure of Atom
• States of Matter: Gases and Liquids
• Thermodynamics
• Equilibrium
• Redox Reactions
• Hydrogen
• The s-Block Element

Class 12 Topics:

• Solid State
• Solutions
• Electrochemistry
• Chemical Kinetics
• Surface Chemistry

Class 11 Topics:

2. Inorganic Chemistry
   

• Classification of Elements and Periodicity
• The p-Block Element (Group 13 and 14)
• The s-Block Element
• Environmental Chemistry

Class 12 Topics:

• The d- and f-Block Elements
• The p-Block Element (Group 15–18)
• Coordination Compounds
• General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

3. Organic Chemistry

Class 11 Topics:

• Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques
• Hydrocarbons
• Environmental Chemistry

Class 12 Topics:

• Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
• Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
• Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
• Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen
• Biomolecules
• Polymers
• Chemistry in Everyday Life

These chapters form the foundation of the neet syllabus 2025 chemistry and should be prioritized in your study schedule.

How to Adapt Your Preparation

• Check Official Sources: Download the latest NEET syllabus and compare it with older versions to identify changes.
• Revise Strategically: Focus only on the retained chapters and high-weightage topics.
• Update Study Materials: Use updated books or guides aligned with the revised NCERT curriculum.
• Avoid Deleted Content: Don’t waste time preparing removed chapters or outdated mock questions.
• Plan Smartly: Redesign your revision timetable based on the reduced syllabus to optimize study time.